Edwin D. Reinhardt
EDWIN D. REINHARDT, born 24
March 1921 at Brecksville, Ohio. Graduated
Ohio University in 1947 after WW II separation. Re-entered active duty in 1951 and remained on active duty until retirement
with rank of Colonel in 1975. After two
years of college, enlisted as an Aviation Cadet
in 1942 and trained in class of 43J & K;
graduated and commissioned at Marianna,
Florida. First assignment was to RTU at
Richmond, Va., Goldsboro, NC and Wilmington, NC and then assigned to 353rd Ftr. Gp., 352 Ftr. Sq. in May 1944. Completed 70
missions, 255 hrs. and returned to CONUS in
November 1944. Credited with 5 V2 aircraft
destroyed (ground). Awarded DFC with cluster, Purple Heart, Air Medal with four clusters. During subsequent service, awarded
Legion of Merit, MSM and AFCM with two
clusters. Married Marilyn Martin in 1947
and have two children, Kirk and Karen. Kirk
was also an AF pilot, now flying with EAL.
Karen currently in initial phases of obtaining
a pilot's license.
Of the 70 missions flown, most can be
recalled but two can be recalled in complete
detail. They occurred on 10 and 12 June
1944. On the 10th, the Group's third mission of the day was led by Col. Glenn E.
Duncan (a leading ETO Ace, my Group
Commander, the best leader of men and the
best fighter pilot I've ever known) to the
Seine area to bomb and strafe. While glide
bombing a tunnel, I received a direct hit in
my right wing which knocked off the 1000
pounder, tore out three guns and knocked me
into an inverted position in the Seine river
banks. I completed the roll, jettisoned the left
wing bomb and struggled to keep it flying and
get some altitude. Dick Keywan spotted me
trying to maintain flight (they thought I had
had the course when they saw the flash from
the hit) and Hal Miller and Col. Duncan
silenced the 88s and 40 mm gun emplacements which were still firing at the "cripple." Dick came to my aid and gave me
encouragement to keep trying to get it home.
Col. Duncan sent the group home and then
painstakingly brought me home to Manston
where I bellied in at approximately 2330 hrs.
Had I not been flying a rugged P-47, and had
I not had Col. Duncan to literally carry me
home on his back, I would have become a
statistic. I was later told that my "Jug" was
the worst shot-up P-47 to make it to Manston.
I saw it the next morning and was scared all
over again. The hole in the right wing was 32
inches in diameter and there were 108 holes
in the fuselage and tail assembly starting just
aft of the armor plate. No one should wonder
why I loved flying a "JUG."
I returned to Raydon on 11 June and
noted that I was scheduled to fly the first
mission on the 12th. It was a 0430 takeoff to
bomb in the Evruex area. I was flying with
Clint Sperry, Jack Gabriel and Dick Keywan
in Jockey Blue flight. The Group was spread
out over a large area and one of the Squadrons spotted some Bogies. We were to get rid of our bombs on a target of opportunity and
get ready to tangle. We picked a triangular
railroad intersection and Clint, Jack and Dick
made their runs and destroyed the target. I
was making my run to throw a couple more
bombs on target when Clint called to get rid
of everything and get on up. There was a thin
layer of clouds above our altitude and the
Jerries came down through just when I had
started my run. Due to cloud cover, sun
position and the knowledge that there were
some Bogies quite a distance to the East of our
position, no one had seen this gaggle until
they broke through the cloud layer, out of
the sun and on our backs. The 109s far
outnumbered us and before I could get altitude, one of them stitched me across the right wing, into the cockpit and my plane caught
on fire. Afraid to bailout at that moment, I
dove to put out the fire. I saw Dick trying to
help me and he was on the tail of one 109 and
being chased by two. When I recovered at
tree top level, the flames were gone, just some
smoke coming from the right wing root, and
everything seemed to be working except for some radio problems and no hydraulic pressure. I looked around, saw no other aircraft so I
I got a little altitude, called for a homing and
proceeded to home base. I couldn't get the
gear down and Jimmy Poindexter, who had
come up in the tower to take a look as I flew I
by, suggested that I try to shake it down. Bill
Weaver who was just returning with prop
problems said that he would fly up under me
and make a visual inspection. Bill strongly suggested that I not try shaking the plane and also suggested that I get it on the ground as
soon as possible. Hearing this, and not wanting to clutter up our base with a class 26 airplane; Jimmy told me to take it up to
Wattisham (a sub-depot) and belly in there.
This one was easy as I had control of the
plane. I couldn't make radio contact and the
fuel warning light came on so I just lined it up
along the PSP runway in the grass, ignored
the red flares from mobile control, watched
the crash trucks take off down the runway
and when I saw that I had it made over the
P-38s that were waiting for takeoff; I put her
in idle cut-off, opened the canopy, turned off
the switches and slid her on in. I crawled out
on the wing, looked at the smoke and oil
covered fuselage with its obliterated identification letters and gave a thumb's up signal to the P-38 drivers taking off on their mission.
I'm sure the sight of my beat-up Jug was not
a morale booster. Again, had I not been flying
a Jug, my number would have been up.
Unfortunately, Dick Keywan was lost on this
mission. Jack had to bailout and he evaded
capture and Clint and I made it back to
England. At a subsequent date, Lloyd Hunt
was being identified by the French Underground and they asked him for the name of the pilot from his squadron who had bellied
in two days in a row. He replied, Reinhardt
and was assisted in evading capture. He didn't
forget the two missions, or he too would have
been a statistic, and you can bet your bottom
dollar that I never have, nor never will forget
them. The Jug may have been big, heavy and
ugly to some; but to me and a lot of others she
is the best there ever was. We are here to
attest to that.
Pilot Name
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Biography Summary
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John Abbotts
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P-47 transition followed at Pocatello, Idaho and Greenville, Texas after which he was assigned to the 56th Fighter Group in England. When the news of his arrival reached Berlin, Hitler retired to his bunker with his cyanide capsule and revolver. Eva found the news equally depressing.
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Asa A. Adair
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He returned to the States in August of 1944 after participating in the invasion "D" Day. He flew P-63's, P-51's, F-80's, T-33's, F-84's, T-38's, P-47's in numerous assignments during the following twenty years in in, Japan, U.S.A. and Europe before retiring after twenty-six years of Active Duty.
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Edward B. Addison
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The 507th Fighter Group, equipped with P-47N's, won the Presidential Unit Citation for destroying 32 Japanese aircraft in the air on one mission to Seoul, Korea. The average flying time for raids to Korea and Japan would be 7 to 9 hours flying time. In a total of 31 months, the 507th not only provided top cover for B-29's, but also
dive-bombed, napalm-bombed and flew low-level on strafing missions.
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Levon B. Agha-Zarian
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It is rumored that he, took his primary training on a flying rug. He flew Spits, briefly, in England, but as the, war moved to the East, he was sent to India as a Sgt. Pilot and first saw action from Ceylon, flying the Curtiss P.36, the Brewster Buffalo, and the Hurricane. At this point he might have opted for the rug! This was at the time of the fall of Singapore and the sinking of the Prince of Wales and the Repulse.
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George N. Ahles
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Posted to A-20 light bomber squadron Barksdale Field, Louisiana. . Group moved to Hunter Air Base Savannah, Georgia. Qualified for Pilot training November 1940. Entered Aviation Cadets January 1942. Presented wings November 1942 class of 42-J. Married Mary Louise while in Advanced Pilot Training at Craig AFB, Selma, Alabama, September 1942.
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Roy J. Aldritt
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Shortly after the group moved to France he ran into some unseen flak and was forced to make a nylon descent behind the lines; some evasion and a lot of luck had him back with his unit
in 24 hours.
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Eugene J. Amaral
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After graduation from Stonington High School he enlisted as an Aviation Cadet in December 1942 and was called to active duty in March, 1943. He received his wings and commission at Spence Field, Georgia as a member of the Class of 43-C.
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Talmadge L. Ambrose
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Flew 84 missions thru VE Day, was downed by 22mm ground fire over Siefried Line. He destroyed 11 enemy aircraft, 9 known confirmed in air and on
ground, including 4 FW 190-D's in one afternoon over Hanover, Germany, April 8, 1945. He was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross,
Distinguished Flying Cross, Air Medal, 17 man, Oak Leaf Clusters, Good Conduct Medal, Pacific Theatre and European Theatre Meda1s with 5 Battle
Stars and Unit Citation Medal.
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John C. Anderson
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After P-47 transition he was assigned to the 406th Fighter Group, 512th Fighter Squadron. (E.T
.0.) He flew 56 missions through January, 1945 destroying supply routes, bridges, and railroads; he also flew close support missions with the ground forces, with attacks on tanks, artillery and enemy positions.
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William Anderson
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It was not always flak,two ME-109's beat the hell out of me one day. The central controller called me and said "Basher-Red Leader do you have contact Bandits," I replied, "I sure do, I'll bring them over the field in 3 minutes, they're chasing me home." Got all the usual medals including two Belgium and two French but one I'm most proud of is the Silver Star -it is the greatest.
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